Holly Fern
Holly Fern
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A popular style of fern due to its incredibly handsome, holly-like foliage that is combined with serious hardiness allowing it to thrive in conditions that are difficult for most plants to even grow in. Thicker than other types of fern, the Holly Fern stands up well to strong breezes, like coastal breezes, much better than other varieties; it also survives well in salty air or saline water making it great for areas near the sea. With tall and stiff fronds of leaflets that are much more holly-like than fern-like with coarse and fringed edges, the Holly Fern is best placed in full to partial shade in a border, as groundcover, in a rock garden or in its own container so you can move it at your leisure. Just water your Holly Fern regularly and well during the first growing season to establish a good root system, then simply water it regularly and enjoy the beauty.
Questions & Answers
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What is the cold hardiness sound of this plant? Will it survive in zone four?
No, a Holly Fern (Cyrtomium falcatum) is not suitable for Zone 4 winters. Holly Ferns typically thrive in USDA Zones 6-11, as they are sensitive to cold temperatures. Zone 4 winters are too harsh for this fern to survive outdoors without significant protection. If you're in Zone 4, consider bringing the plant indoors or choosing a more cold-hardy fern variety.
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Does it grow during winter
Yes, Holly Fern (Cyrtomium falcatum) can grow during the winter in mild climates, typically in USDA Zones 6 to 10. This evergreen fern maintains its green fronds through winter in warmer regions. In colder areas, its growth may slow, but the fronds usually stay intact unless temperatures drop significantly. For optimal winter growth, plant it in a shady, well-drained area with some moisture, as too much sun or dry soil may cause fronds to brown or wilt.
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Are holly ferns deer resistant
Yes, Holly Ferns (Cyrtomium falcatum) are generally considered deer-resistant. Deer tend to avoid plants with tough, leathery leaves or plants that have a strong taste or odor, and Holly Ferns fall into this category. Their coarse texture and glossy, spiny-edged leaves make them less appealing to deer.
However, it's important to note that no plant is completely deer-proof. In times of food scarcity, such as during harsh winters, deer may still nibble on plants they would typically avoid. But in general, Holly Ferns are a good choice if you're looking to plant something less likely to be eaten by deer.
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If new growth is mixed in with dead can you prune to ground
Yes, you can prune holly fern to the ground in early spring; it will regrow.